Exponential of Natural Logarithm
Theorem
Let $x \in \R$ be a real number.
Let $\exp x$ be the exponential of $x$.
Let $\ln x$ be the natural logarithm of $x$.
Then:
- $\forall x > 0: \map \exp {\ln x} = x$
- $\forall x \in \R: \map \ln {\exp x} = x$
Proof
From the definition of the exponential function:
- $e^y = x \iff \ln x = y$
Raising both sides of the equation $\ln x = y$ to the power of $e$:
| \(\ds e^{\ln x}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds e^y\) | ||||||||||||
| \(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds x\) |
$\blacksquare$