Opposite Group is Group/Proof 2
Theorem
Let $\struct {G, \circ}$ be a group.
Let $\struct {G, *}$ be the opposite group to $G$.
Then $\struct {G, *}$ is a group.
Proof
Let $e$ denote the identity of $\struct {G, \circ}$:
| \(\ds a * e\) | \(=\) | \(\ds e \circ a = a\) | ||||||||||||
| \(\ds e * a\) | \(=\) | \(\ds a \circ e = a\) |
So: $e \in \struct {G, *}$
Hence:
- $\struct {G, *}$ is non-empty.
$\Box$
As $\struct {G, \circ}$ is a group:
- $\struct {G, \circ}$ is closed
- every element of $\struct {G, \circ}$ has an inverse.
Therefore:
- $\quad \forall a, b \in \struct {G, \circ}: b^{-1} \circ a \in \struct {G, \circ}$
Hence, by definition of $*$:
- $\quad \forall a, b \in \struct {G, *}: a * b^{-1} \in \struct {G, *}$
$\Box$
The result follows from the One-Step Subgroup Test and Group is Subgroup of Itself.
$\blacksquare$