Prime-Counting Function/Examples
Definition
The values of the prime-counting ($\pi$) function for the first few integers are as follows:
$n$ $\map \pi n$ $1$ $0$ $2$ $1$ $3$ $2$ $4$ $2$ $5$ $3$ $6$ $3$ $7$ $4$ $8$ $4$
This sequence is A000720 in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (N. J. A. Sloane (Ed.), 2008).
Example: $10$
The value of the prime-counting ($\pi$) function for $10$ is $4$.
Example: $16$
The value of the prime-counting ($\pi$) function for $16$ is $6$.
Example: $1000$
The value of the prime-counting ($\pi$) function for $1000$ is $168$.
Sources
- 2008: David Joyner: Adventures in Group Theory (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $2$: 'And you do addition?': $\S 2.1$: Functions: Example $2.1.1$