Primitive of Hyperbolic Secant Function

Theorem

Arcsine Form

$\ds \int \sech x \rd x = \map \arcsin {\tanh x} + C$


Arctangent of Hyperbolic Sine Form

$\ds \int \sech x \rd x = \map \arctan {\sinh x} + C$


Arctangent of Exponential Form

$\ds \int \sech x \rd x = 2 \map \arctan {e^x} + C$


Arctangent of Half Hyperbolic Tangent Form

$\ds \int \sech x \rd x = 2 \map \arctan {\tanh \dfrac x 2} + C$


Also see


Sources

  • 1960: Margaret M. Gow: A Course in Pure Mathematics ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $10$: Integration: $10.4$. Standard integrals: Other Standard Results: $\text {(xxvii)}$
  • 1968: Murray R. Spiegel: Mathematical Handbook of Formulas and Tables ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 14$: General Rules of Integration: $14.29$
  • 2009: Murray R. Spiegel, Seymour Lipschutz and John Liu: Mathematical Handbook of Formulas and Tables (3rd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 16$: Indefinite Integrals: General Rules of Integration: $16.29.$