Amylocaine

Amylocaine
Names
	IUPAC name [1-(Dimethylamino)-2-methylbutan-2-yl] benzoate
	Other names Stovaine; Benzoic acid [1-(dimethylaminomethyl)-1-methylpropyl] ester
Identifiers
CAS Number	644-26-8 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL1740065 ;
ChemSpider	10312 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.010.375
EC Number	211-411-1;
KEGG	D07454 ;
PubChem CID	10767;
UNII	QRW683O56T ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID6047862 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C14H21NO2/c1-5-14(2,11-15(3)4)17-13(16)12-9-7-6-8-10-12/h6-10H,5,11H2,1-4H3 Key: FDMBBCOBEAVDAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; InChI=1/C14H21NO2/c1-5-14(2,11-15(3)4)17-13(16)12-9-7-6-8-10-12/h6-10H,5,11H2,1-4H3 Key: FDMBBCOBEAVDAO-UHFFFAOYAQ;
	SMILES O=C(OC(C)(CC)CN(C)C)c1ccccc1;
Properties
Chemical formula	C14H21NO2
Molar mass	235.327 g·mol−1
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Amylocaine was the first synthetic local anesthetic. It was synthesized and patented under the name Stovaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute in 1903. It was used mostly in spinal anesthesia.