Bromide
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| Names | |||
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| Systematic IUPAC name
Bromide | |||
| Identifiers | |||
CAS Number |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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Beilstein Reference |
3587179 | ||
| ChEBI | |||
| ChEMBL | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
Gmelin Reference |
14908 | ||
| KEGG | |||
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |||
InChI
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SMILES
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| Properties | |||
Chemical formula |
Br− | ||
| Molar mass | 79.904 g·mol−1 | ||
| Conjugate acid | Hydrogen bromide | ||
| Thermochemistry | |||
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) |
82 J·mol−1·K−1 | ||
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−121 kJ·mol−1 | ||
| Pharmacology | |||
| N05CM11 (WHO) | |||
| Pharmacokinetics: | |||
| 12 d | |||
| Related compounds | |||
Other anions |
Fluoride Chloride | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
A bromide ion is the negatively charged form (Br−) of the element bromine, a member of the halogens group on the periodic table. Most bromides are colorless. Bromides have many practical roles, being found in anticonvulsants, flame-retardant materials, and cell stains. Although uncommon, chronic toxicity from bromide can result in bromism, a syndrome with multiple neurological symptoms. Bromide toxicity can also cause a type of skin eruption, see potassium bromide. The bromide ion has an ionic radius of 196 pm.