Questions tagged [90-180-visa-rules]

Some places including Schengen, Turkey, and some countries hoping to join Schengen such as Bulgaria and Romania have a visa rule whereby you can only stay for ninety days out of every 180 days.

Schengen area

Article 20 of the Convention implementing the Schengen Agreement of 14 June 1985 included:

  1. Aliens not subject to a visa requirement may move freely within the territories of the Contracting Parties for a maximum period of three months during the six months following the date of first entry, provided that they fulfil the entry conditions referred to in Article 5(1)(a), (c), (d) and (e).

Since that time and partly in response to legal ruling, the regulations were changed including three months and six months to 90 days and 180 days. Accordingly notice may need to be taken of the time any advice was given, even if as recent as 2013, since the information may have been superseded. See for example How does the Schengen 90/180 rule work? for a before/after example.

There are various on-line calculators available to assist with determining whether one or more visits have breached or will breach regulations, latest departure date for compliance etc. The official one, if not the prettiest, is Short-stay Visa Calculator. Beware the following or results might not be as expected:

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Non-Schengen

This tag may be appropriate for questions concerning countries not presently in the Schengen area, so for them the above may not be applicable.

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How does the Schengen 90/180 rule work?

I have searched the web a lot and could not find an answer that fits my situation. Here are two links that are quite contradictory: Schengen visa refusal Changing visas when one hasn't expired My situation: I've visited Portugal in December 2012…
Prometheus
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Cruise ship in the Schengen area: Do the days spent at sea count toward the limit for short visits?

I am planning on spending 90 days in Schengen zone countries. I will be taking a cruise between Lisbon and Barcelona. Do the days at sea count against the 90 days allowed for staying in the Schengen zone?
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Does time spent in non-Schengen European microstates count against the available 90-day Schengen time?

So the Schengen Area wikipedia says three European microstates – Monaco, San Marino and the Vatican City – can be considered de facto participants. Thus, for citizens of countries that can enter the Schengen area visa-free for up to 90 days,(i.e…
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Which Schengen countries have bilateral agreements which ignore the standard 90/180 rule?

The Schengen rules have certain exemptions for citizens of countries which concluded bilateral visa-free agreements before the Schengen area took effect. For example, a relevant quote from the Czech Ministry of the Interior website: In practice, it…
JonathanReez
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Did Finland's border authorities make a mistake?

I live in Denmark, my friend comes from Korea. Last year on December 21st, she (Korea) travelled here with a transfer in Helsinki airport. She's staying here until January 21st (31 days). Now, last summer she was in Europe for 77 days from July 1st…
Left4Cookies
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Maximum length of stay on a multi-entry Schengen visa?

My dodgy Colombian friend has a Schengen visa which is valid for 5 years. It is a multiple entry visa but it also says you are permitted 90 days in the Schengen zone. Is this 90 days total in 5 years, or is it 90 days from the date of initial entry…
Mark Mayo
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US Citizen: 90/180 Schengen Stay & Bilateral Agreements w/Poland, Denmark, etc

I'm a US citizen on an extended trip in Europe. So far, I've been very careful with the 90/180 rule. At no point in any 180 days have I stayed more than 90 days in the Schengen area; my "gap months" were spent in the UK and Croatia. The end of…
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How many times can I travel between the US and Europe in a year?

I was just in Germany visiting a friend of mine in early January and I have the chance to go back again in early March. Is there an amount of time I have to wait between visits even though I only stayed for a week?
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How are days of stay calculated for Schengen visas issued for less than 90 days?

UPDATE. Having checked with the embassy, it appears that they have used the number I put in the form as "intended days of stay" that I have calculated to 9 + 2 = 11 days as any hotel stay or car rental would do, namely simply subtracting the…
Dmitri Zaitsev
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Do layovers count in the 90-in-180 Schengen rule?

Suppose someone on the 90 of 180 rule leaves Schengen on the 90th day. Then less than 90 days later, they have a flight with one or more layovers in a Schengen country. Does it get counted if it's the same plane? Change of planes? What if it is…
WGroleau
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Do sea days count towards the 90/180 limit in Schengen area?

We're flying to Europe and then taking a Transatlantic cruise from Rome back to the US. I'm trying to find out how many of the 14 cruise days count towards the 90/180 limit in the Schengen area. Days in port only, all days until we reach…
k mason
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How can I stay more than 90/180 days in Schengen using Australia's bilateral agreements with Spain and Austria?

I wish to travel as follows (and stay within visa rules everywhere, obviously): Slovenia 2 days (this is where I will enter Schegen) Austria 10 days Czech Republic 3 days Spain 45 days This is total of 60 days within Schengen. Then at a later…
WW.
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What do from: and to: mean on a Schengen visa?

A Schengen visa has from: and to: dates and duration 90 days. A person has such a visa, which totals to 102 days, from: until to: dates. I seem to have read that from: and to: limit the entry of the person, not the visa. The duration is still 90…
user1721135
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How to calculate stays against 90/180 visa rules?

Some destinations have a "90/180 rule" which says you can come and go but you must not spend over 90 days out of any 180 days in the area. A recent question asked by a new contributor concerns this rule. At least Schengen and Turkey have this rule,…
hippietrail
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How does the 90/180 visa rule work for Ukraine?

I'm going to Ukraine and I'm told by online sources regarding my citizenship in connection to visiting to Ukraine that I am entitled to stay visa-free 90 days "within a 180 day period". Does this mean I must get out of Ukraine and back in many times…
SeaMist
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